Dear Colleague:
We urge you to sign onto the following
letter to Colombian President Alvaro Uribe in response to recent
comments he made
criticizing humanitarian organizations working in Colombia. We
believe President Uribe's comments could endanger the lives of
U.S. citizens and others working to promote and protect human
rights in Colombia, and we hope you will join us in expressing
our concern over his comments and support for the valuable work
being carried out by international humanitarian workers in Colombia.
While many of us hold different views on the appropriate U.S.
policy toward Colombia, we can all agree that promoting human
rights is a worthy cause.
Again, please join us in sending this
important message to President Uribe. You may contact Jon Samuels
(Schakowsky) at 5-2111 jon.samuels@mail.house.gov or
Cindy Buhl (McGovern) at 5-6101 cindy.buhl@mail.house.gov to
sign the letter. The deadline for signing this letter is C.O.B.
on June 24.
Sincerely,
/s/
/s/
Jan Schakowsky
James P. McGovern
Member of Congress
---------------------------------------------------
June XX, 2004
The Honorable Alvaro Uribe Velez
President of
Colombia
Palacio de Narino
Carrera 8, No. 7-26
Bogotá, Colombia
Dear President Uribe:
We are writing to express our serious
concerns about recent statements that you made questioning
the legitimate work of international
human rights organizations in the Peace Community of San José de
Apartadó. We are familiar with and support the important
work conducted by such organizations as Peace Brigades International
and the Fellowship of Reconciliation in protecting and promoting
human rights in Colombia.
Through their presence, these organizations
have helped to protect the rights of civilians in many communities,
including
San José de Apartadó, which has suffered numerous
massacres, forced disappearances and other human rights violations.
In recognition of the vulnerability of the Peace Community of
San José de Apartadó, the Inter-American Court
on Human Rights has on three occasions issued Provisional Measures
that call on Colombia to protect the community and "the
persons who offer services to the community." On April 15,
2004, the Constitutional Court of Colombia ruled that those Provisional
Measures are constitutional and that the Government of Colombia
must ensure their compliance.
We were troubled by the comments you
made on May 27, 2004, when you suggested international organizations
are obstructing
justice by declaring, "I want to remind the foreigners in
San José de Apartadó that in Colombia there is
not, nor can there be, impunity for either Colombians or for
foreigners. If you come here, come here to help our communities,
not to obstruct justice." And you stated, "I repeat
my respectful submission to the DAS (Department of Administrative
Security) and the Police, that if these people obstruct justice
again they should be put in jail. And if it's necessary to deport
them, they should be deported."[1] Those hostile remarks
lie in stark contrast to the actual conduct of the international
organizations present in the community-including the Fellowship
of Reconciliation, Navarra Nuevo Futuro, and Peace Brigades International-which
abide closely by all Colombian laws, while carrying out their
humanitarian missions.
Furthermore, we are concerned that on
June 2nd, DAS agents and a large contingent of soldiers entered
San José de
Apartadó to present Peace Brigades International (PBI)
volunteers with a written order for a meeting. The stated reason
for the meeting was to carry out an "administrative check." However,
when the two PBI volunteers arrived at the DAS office they were
subjected to interrogation-like questioning and were told to
sign a legal document known as a "voluntary deposition" ("version
libre") -which is usually the first step in a criminal investigation.
Subsequently, PBI met with Vice-President Francisco Santos in
an attempt to rectify the declarations made on May 27 and to
share its concern over the incidents with the DAS. PBI was accompanied
in the meeting by Michael Frühling, the Director of the
Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights in Colombia
Unfortunately, this is not the first
time that international organizations working in the Urabá region have been the
target of unfounded allegations. On August 21, 2003, the then
Commander of the Colombian Armed Forces, General Jorge Enrique
Mora, held a press conference in which international organizations,
including Peace Brigades International and the U.N. High Commissioner
for Refugees, were accused of turning a blind eye to guerrilla
activity of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC)
in another community in Urabá. In response, the Colombian
Human Rights Ombudsman stated that this accusation "did
not correspond to reality and, on the contrary, could put the
community at risk."
We are extremely concerned that these types of comments are
calling into question the work of many highly respected international
organizations in the region of Uraba. These comments are all
the more disheartening in that they directly contradict Presidential
Directive 07
(9/9/03) as well as the Ministry of Defense's Directive 09 (7/8/03),
which order all civilian and military government officials to "refrain
from questioning the legitimacy of human rights organizations
and their members; making statements that discredit, persecute,
or incite persecution of said organizations; or making public
or private declarations that stigmatize the work of these organizations."
Given these concerns, we respectfully ask that you undertake
the following actions:
* That you, as President of the Republic, retract your comments
and
publicly state your support of international human rights organizations
working in region.
* Call for a reaffirmation in writing by Vice President Santos
of the
"
carta de aval" (letter of support) which has been granted
to Peace Brigades International since the organization first
started working in Colombia in 1994.
* Ensure that clear directives are sent to all civilian and
military
officials in the region of Uraba to support the work of international
organizations accompanying the Peace Community of San José de
Apartadó, and to recognize the important role played by
the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and
the Colombian Human Rights Ombudsman (Defensoria del Pueblo).
* Implement the April 15, 2004 decision of the Constitutional
Court,
Sentence T 327, which requires the full implementation of the
Provisional Measures granted to San José de Apartado by
the Inter-American Court on Human Rights that oblige the state,
among other requirements, to "continue to enable participation
of the beneficiaries of the provisional measures or their representatives
in the planning and implementation of these measures."
Mr. President, we care very deeply about
Colombia and want to help improve the situation in the country
for all Colombians.
We reject actions that seek to undermine peace, like the bombing
attack that occurred on May 22, 2004 in a discotheque in Apartadó,
a flagrant violation of international humanitarian law against
the civilian population. We strongly believe that the work of
international humanitarian organizations like Peace Brigades
International and the Fellowship of Reconciliation is critical
to the goal of a brighter future for Colombia and a reduction
of such violence. Therefore we urge you to publicly make clear
your support for the good work these organizations undertake.
Thank you for your attention to this matter, and we look forward
to hearing from you.
_____
[1] Official website of the President of the Republic of Colombia:
www.presidencia.gov.co/sne/2004/27/16272004.htm.